Dopamine and Motivation: How To Keep Going Even When You Don’t Feel Like It
- Nathaniel Hackel
- Jul 19
- 3 min read
Sometimes we feel super motivated and ready to take on the world. Other times, it’s hard to get off the couch. One big reason for this difference is a chemical in your brain called dopamine.
Dopamine helps your brain focus, take action, and feel excited about goals. When dopamine is low, you may feel tired, bored, or like nothing really matters. The good news is that you can learn how to support your dopamine levels in healthy ways.
What Is Dopamine?
Dopamine is a natural brain chemical that helps you feel motivated. It gives you the drive to go after things you want, like finishing a project or starting something new.
You can think of dopamine as your brain’s way of saying, “Let’s go do something.”
There’s also another brain chemical called serotonin, which helps you feel good about what you already have. While serotonin helps you feel calm and content, dopamine pushes you forward toward your goals.
Keeping Your Dopamine Levels Steady
Your brain has a baseline level of dopamine, which means the normal amount it sits at when you're not doing anything special. You want this baseline to stay balanced. If it gets too low or too high for too long, things can get out of whack.
Here are some simple ways to keep your dopamine levels steady:
Get sunlight in the morning. Go outside without sunglasses for 10 to 30 minutes. The natural light helps your brain wake up and boosts dopamine.
Try a cold shower. If you can handle it, take a cold shower for 1 to 3 minutes. This can give you more energy and raise dopamine for hours.
Eat foods with tyrosine. Tyrosine is in foods like red meat, cheese, and nuts. Your body uses tyrosine to make dopamine.
Avoid bright lights late at night. Bright light between 10 p.m. and 4 a.m. can lower dopamine. Try to keep lights dim during these hours, especially screens.
Skip melatonin supplements. Melatonin can lower dopamine and mess with your sleep cycle.
How To Stay Motivated Over Time
Doing something once is easy. Doing it again and again takes real motivation. But there are ways to keep your drive strong without getting burned out.
Don’t celebrate every win. It sounds strange, but celebrating randomly can actually keep you more excited to keep going. If you reward yourself every time, your brain gets bored.
Learn to enjoy the process. Try to feel good about the effort you put in, not just the results. This keeps motivation steady.
Tell yourself you're making progress. Your brain responds when you believe you're moving forward. It helps to say things like “I’m getting closer” or “This is working.”
Focus your eyes. Pick a spot to look at while working or exercising. This helps your brain focus by sending out dopamine and other helpful chemicals.
Don’t stack too many dopamine boosters at once. Things like loud music, energy drinks, and nootropics all boost dopamine. But if you use them all at once, it can lead to a crash.
Final Thoughts
Motivation is not about working harder all the time. It’s about learning how your brain works and making small changes that help you stay focused and energized.
You don’t need to try everything at once. Pick a few tips that feel right for you. Pay attention to what works, what doesn’t, and adjust along the way.' With the right habits, your motivation will become more consistent and more natural over time.
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